Car exhausts are a major contributor to air pollution in urban areas, with their toxic fumes having severe environmental and health implications.
Cars are one of the largest sources of air pollution globally, accounting for around 15% of total emissions. The main culprits behind this problem are particulate matter (PM), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These pollutants not only harm human health but also contaminate soil, water, and vegetation.
Car exhausts are particularly hazardous to human health due to their high concentrations of particulate matter. This fine particle can penetrate deep into the lungs, causing inflammation and scarring, leading to conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma.
Furthermore, the combustion of fossil fuels in cars releases large amounts of NOx and VOCs, which have been linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Excess NOx emissions can damage blood vessels, reducing blood flow and increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
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