Understanding the Basics of Domestic Plumbing
Mastering domestic plumbing jobs requires a solid understanding of the basics. Familiarize yourself with the types of fixtures and appliances, such as toilets, sinks, showers, and bathtubs.
- Toilets: single-flush, dual-flush, or low-flow models
- Sinks: faucet styles (e.g., disc, cartridge, ball), types (e.g., pedestal, wall-mounted)
- Showers and bathtubs: fixed or handheld options, different water temperature settings
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Knowing how to troubleshoot common plumbing issues can save you time and money. For example:
- Dripping faucets: check for loose connections, worn-out gaskets, or mineral buildup
- Clogged drains: use a drain snake or plumber's auger to clear hair and debris
- Water leaks under sinks: inspect the faucet aerator, gasket, and water supply lines
Coping with Water Damage
Water damage can be a costly and stressful issue. When it happens, act quickly to minimize further damage. Here's what you need to do:
- Turn off the main water supply: locate the shut-off valves under the sink or near the water meter
- Contain the damage: use towels, blankets, or plastic sheets to block access to the affected area
- Assess the damage: inspect for structural damage, electrical issues, or other potential hazards