A Brief Overview of Agriculture and Farming
Agriculture is the practice or occupation of cultivating the soil and growing crops for food or other products. Farming involves the cultivation of crops, livestock production, animal husbandry, and the management of natural resources such as water and land.
Key Facts and Figures in Agriculture and Farming
- Cropland area: 17.4 billion hectares (44.6% of the world's land area)
- Crop production: $1 trillion annually
- Farm-to-table supply chain: 50-100 days from seed to table
Sustainability and Science in Agriculture and Farming
Agriculture is a significant contributor to global food security, climate regulation, and environmental conservation. Modern farming practices prioritize sustainability, crop diversity, and water management.