Plumbing 101: Understanding the Basics of Plumbing

Plumbing is the installation, maintenance, and repair of pipes, fixtures, and appliances that carry water, gas, or other fluids through a building or structure. It's a critical aspect of modern life, ensuring we have access to clean drinking water, sanitation facilities, and efficient energy systems.

Types of Plumbing

• Drainage: The removal of wastewater, sewage, and other waste materials from buildings. This is typically handled by the drainage system, which includes pipes, fittings, and fixtures that direct water away from the building.
• Water Supply: The provision of drinking water to households, businesses, and institutions. This involves installing pipes, valves, and pressure tanks to ensure a steady supply of fresh water.

Common Plumbing Terms

Copper, PVC, PEX, and ABS are common types of pipes used in plumbing systems. Copper pipes are durable and resistant to corrosion, while PVC pipes are flexible and easy to install. PEX pipes offer a balance of durability and flexibility.

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