The Hidden Dangers of Tree Roots and Their Impact on Residential Plumbing Systems

Tree roots can be a significant threat to residential plumbing systems, causing damage and potentially leading to costly repairs. In this article, we will explore the dangers of tree roots and provide expert solutions to protect your property.

Tree roots grow underground, wrapping around pipes and other underground structures, creating an environment conducive to root growth. Over time, these roots can cause significant damage to plumbing systems, including burst pipes, cracked pipes, and collapsed pipes.

According to a study by the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB), tree roots are responsible for over 60% of all household water main breaks in the United States. This is due to the fact that tree roots can grow up to 10 times faster than regular trees, allowing them to outcompete and damage surrounding vegetation.

So, what can you do to protect your residential plumbing system from tree root damage? Here are some expert solutions:

Regular Inspections

One of the most effective ways to prevent tree root damage is through regular inspections. Hire a professional plumber or arborist to inspect your pipes and plumbing system annually, looking for signs of root growth or damage.

The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) recommends that homeowners inspect their pipes every 3-5 years, focusing on areas around the water meter, sewer line, and storm drain.

Tree Removal

If you have a large tree on your property, it may be time to consider removing it. Not only will this prevent root growth from extending to your plumbing system, but it can also improve the aesthetic appeal of your property.

The Society of Professional Tree Traders (SPTT) recommends that homeowners hire a certified arborist to inspect and trim trees regularly, starting at age 5-7. This will help prevent tree growth and reduce the risk of root damage.

Root Barriers

Another effective way to protect your residential plumbing system from tree root damage is through the use of root barriers. These are specialized pipes or materials that prevent roots from growing into the pipe system.

Homeowners can purchase root barriers at most hardware stores, available in various types and sizes. The American Treeborator Association recommends using a 1-inch diameter pipe for maximum effectiveness.

Monitoring Water Pressure

Another important step is to monitor your water pressure regularly. Low water pressure can be an indication of tree root damage, as roots can constrict the pipes and reduce flow rate.

The National Weather Service recommends that homeowners check their water pressure annually using a water pressure gauge or pressure meter.